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KMID : 1150520080030010121
Journal of Wholistic Nursing Science
2008 Volume.3 No. 1 p.121 ~ p.134
Comparision of actual condition, knowledge and attitude on smoking in nursing and non-nursing female students
Park Geum-Ja

Ahn Hwa-Jeen
Jeong Kyeong-Sook


Kim Ji-Hyun

Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the compare of actual condition, knowledge and attitude on smoking in nursing and non-nursing female students

Method : Data were obtained by self-reported questionnaires from 100 nursing and 100 non-nursing female students from September 1 to October 5,2005. And data were analyzed using SPSS/PC WIN 12.0 program. For the statistical analysis of the data, frequency and percentage, t-test, ANOVA and Sheffe-test were used.

Result :1. Actual condition of smoking in nursing students and non-nursing students was significantly different(x2= 13.685, p=0.003). In Nursing students, no smoking in past was 87.2%, sometimes smoking in past was 8.3%, frequently smoking in past was 4.6%. And in non-nursing students, no smoking in past was 68.8%, sometimes smoking was 21.4%., frequently smoking was 4.5%.
2. Mean of knowledge toward smoking of nursing students was more high than those of non-nursing students(t=3.412, p=0.001).
3. Mean of attitude toward smoking of nursing students was more positive than those of non-nursing students(t=-4.64, p=0.000).
4. The levels of knowledge toward smoking by their various characteristics of subjects showed significant difference according to degree of grade of school(F=7.205, p=0.000).
5. The levels of attitude toward smoking by their various characteristics of subjects showed significant difference according to yes or no of smoking(t=-2.401, p=0.017), type of religion(F= 13.338, p=0.000), amount of pocket money monthly(F=3.300, p=0.021) and yes or no of drinking(F=11.215, p=0.000 ).

Conclusion£ºThe actual condition of non-nursing student was lower than those of nursing students. The mean of knowledge of nursing female student was higher than those of non-nursing students. The mean of attitude of nursing student was more open than those of nursing students.
KEYWORD
Non-nursing students, Nursing students, knowledge and attitude on smoking in nursing and non-nursing female students
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